Development Opportunities Of Waste Oil Palm Trunk For Composite Panel Board
Keywords:
composite panel board, processing technology, waste ofoil palm trunkAbstract
There is no utilization of waste oil palm trunks in significant numbers right now. The purpose of this study 1) to assess the potential of raw materials of oil palm trunks. 2). To create composite panel board from waste oil palm trunks. The study was conducted in three sub-districts in Kampar. Composite panel board was analyzed in the laboratory Sentra Polymers – Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi (BPPT). It was found that
raw material potential of oil palm trunk with optimistic scenario was 8.041.220 m3. Density of composite panel boards that use phenol formaldehyde was 0,702 g/cm3, acrylic was 0.72 g/cm3 and unsaturated polyester was 0.892/cm3. Composite panel board using unsaturated polyester adhesive hadthe besthardness characteristics than the other adhesive. Composite panel board with phenol formaldehyde adhesive can be used to hold heavy loads and can be used outdoors, while the particle board with acrylic adhesive can be used indoors, and holding a lighter load.
References
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Bustanul Arifin. 2001. Spektrum Kebijakan Pertanian Indonesia. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Coen R, Haverkort B, Bayer W. 1999. Pertanian Masa Depan. Yogyakarta: Kanisius
Eriyanto. 1999. Ilmu Sistem : Meningkatkan Mutu dan Efektivitas Manajemen Jilid satu. Bogor: IPB Press.
Gibson, E. D, Ruth I Anderson dan Luna Lynn Straub. 1995. Organisasi, Perilaku, Struktur dan Proses. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Hanafi A. 1986. Memasyarakatkan Ide-Ide Baru. Surabaya: Usaha Nasional.
Hasan I . 2004. Analisis Data Penelitian dengan Statistik. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Hasan I.1998, Evaluasi dan Strategi Pengembangan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit di Provinsi Riau. Pekanbaru: Lembaga Penelitian UNRI.
Hernanto F. 1984. Petani Kecil, Potensi dan Tantangan Pembangunan. Bandung: Ganesa.
Kartasasmita G. 1996. Pembangunan Untuk Rakyat. Jakarta: CIDES
Kusnandar. 2006. Rancang Bangun Model Pengembangan Industri Kecil Jamu
Kusnaka Adimidhardja. 199. Petani: Merajut Tradisi Era Globalisasi. Bandung: Humaniora Utama Press.
Nazir. 2003. Metode Penelitian Partisipatoris dan Upaya-Upaya Pemberdayaan. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
Porter ME. 1990. The Competitive Advantage of Nations. New York: The Free Press
Punya R, Karl W. 2000. Problem to Agricultural Sustainability in Developing Countries and Potential Solution: Diversity Asian Institute of Technology. International Journal of Social Economics. Bangkok: MCB University Press .
Saaty TL. 1993. Pengambilan Keputusan Bagi Para Pemimpin. Proses Hirarki Analitik Untuk Pengambilan Keputusan Dalam Situasi Kompleks. Terjemahan, Jakarta: PT.Pustaka Binaman Pressindo.
Syahza A. 1998, Peluang Pengembangan Agribisnis di Propinsi Riau, P2TP2. Pekanbaru: Universitas Riau.
Soekartawi. 1988. Prinsip Dasar Komunikasi Pertanian. Jakarta: UI Press.
Lukman S. 1998. Pertanian pada Abad ke-21. Direktorat Jendral
