Sustainable Management Strategy For The Lubuk Larangan Area In Pangkalan Indarung Village, Kuantan Singingi Regency

Authors

  • Subkhan Riza Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Riau

Keywords:

lubuk larangan, management strategy, prospective analysis, sustainability index

Abstract

Lubuk larangan is a certain area in the river that is given a limit by the community, not to be disturbed and the fish taken at a certain time period. One area of the Lubuk larangan that is still running in Riau Province is located in Pangkalan Indarung Village, Kuantan Singingi Regency. The purpose of this paper was to develop a sustainable management strategy for the Lubuk Larangan area in Pangkalan Indarung Village, Kuantan Singingi Regency. This research was conducted in October 2017 to March 2018. Rapfish analysis, AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) and Participatory Prospective Analysis (PPA) was used to develop a sustainable of the Lubuk Larangan management strategy. Rapfish analysis was used to determine the sustainability status of the Lubuk Larangan area based on ecological, economic, socio-cultural, technological and institutional dimensions. PPA analysis is carried out to produce sustainable scenarios for the sustainability of the Lubuk larangan area in the future. The status of the sustainability of the Lubuk Larangan area in Pangkalan Indarung Village was in the "sufficient" category with a sustainability index value of 70.75. To increase the value of the sustainability index, it was done by using Scenario-2 (Moderate), which was to improve about 50% of key attributes. In this scenario, efforts were made to improve key attributes, namely increasing the rules for the management of the Lubuk Larangan area into written customary rules, the use of types of fishing gear that are passive, increasing community income, maintaining germplasm so that an increase in local specific fish species, as well as increasing the extent of the Lubuk Larangan area. By using Scenario-2 there had been an increase in the value of the sustainability index to 75.47 so that the sustainability status of the Lubuk Larangan area was in "good" or sustainable condition.

References

Bourgeois R. and F. Jesus.2004. Participatory Prospective Analysis, Exploring and Anticipating Challenges with Stakeholders. Center for Alleviation of Poverly through Secondary Crops Development in Asia and The Pasific and French Agricultural Research Center for International Development.

Budiharsono S. 2007. Manual Penentuan Status dan Faktor Pengungkit PEL. Direktorat Perekonomian Daerah. Bappenas. Jakarta.

Hamdan. 2007. Analisis Kebijakan Pengelolaan Perikanan Tangkap Berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Indramayu. Disertasi. Sekolah Pascasarjana IPB. Bogor.

Husnah dan A. Wibowo. 2012. Karakteristik Sumberdaya Ikan dan Strategi Pengelolaan Perikanan Perairan Sungai yang bermuara ke Pantai Barat Sumatera. Jurnal Kebijakan Perikanan Indonesia. 4 (2) : 69 – 78.

Kurniasari, N., M. Yulisti, C. Yuliati. 2013. Lubuk Larangan: Bentuk Perilaku Ekologis Masyarakat Lokal dalam Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Perikanan Perairan Umum Daratan (Tipologi Sungai). Jurnal Sosek Kelautan Perikanan. 8 (2) : 241 – 249.

Pitcher, T. J., Preikshot D. 2001. Rapfish, a Rapid Appraisal Technique for Fisheries, and its Application to the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries. Jurnal Fisheries Research. 49 (2001) : 255-270.

Pramoda, R. 2011. Implementasi Peraturan Daerah Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI) Nomor 9 Tahun 2008 Terhadap Pengelolaan Perairan Umum Daratan. Jurnal Administrator Borneo. 7 (3) : 308 – 324.

Riza, M., S, Zulkarnaini dan Efriyeldi. 2019. Status Keberlanjutan Kawasan Lubuk Larangan di Desa Pangkalan Indarung, Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan. 13 (2) : 126 – 140.

Supriatna, J. 2013. Peran Kearifan Lokal dan Ilmu-ilmu Kepribumian dalam Pelestarian Alam. Research Center of Climate Change, Universitas Indonesia. Jakarta.

Published

2019-07-01

Issue

Section

Artikel